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In October, Solana's real economic value (REV) reached an impressive 111% of Ethereum's, driven by significant growth in decentralized finance (DeFi) and innovative projects such as Hivemapper and Helium. The price of Solana (SOL) surged by 36% recently, hitting $213, but it now faces a crucial challenge at the $221 resistance level. Despite strong network activity and a notable increase in staking, concerns linger about the sustainability of this momentum. The decentralized exchange (DEX) volumes have also seen a remarkable rise, with daily trading exceeding $5 billion for three consecutive days last week, totaling $16 billion from November 10 to 15, primarily driven by Raydium and Orca. Staking activity has emerged as a key factor in bolstering investor confidence, with over $8 billion worth of SOL staked, which helps alleviate selling pressure and enhances price stability. This represents one of Solana's strongest metrics during its current rally. Technical indicators support a positive outlook, as the average directional index (ADX) for SOL stands at 32, indicating a strong trend. However, the inability to breach the $221 barrier could result in a price range between $201 and $221 in the short term, with potential pullbacks signaling a reversal of the bullish trend. Solana's DeFi ecosystem continues to thrive, with meme coin trading contributing to a daily volume of $1 billion, showcasing its growing appeal among retail traders. The network's impact extends beyond DeFi, with projects like Hivemapper mapping a significant portion of global roads and Helium expanding its device network. With robust staking, increasing transaction volumes, and strong technical indicators, Solana is poised for further growth. However, breaking the $221 resistance is critical for unlocking greater potential, with medium-term targets projected between $400 and $500, supported by a bullish cup-and-handle formation on its chart.

**The Impact of Upbit Listing Success Rate and UDC Conference Overview** Recently, with the market gaining strength, the wealth effect of new listings on Upbit has become more prominent. Tokens like AGLD saw a staggering 150% increase on the first day, while DRIFT surged by 190%. Tokens like SAFE, CARV, and PEPE also experienced a 100% increase. The Formula team made a fortune through news trading, showcasing the potential for wealth creation on Upbit. How can we seize the wealth wave of new listings on Upbit? The UDC conference serves as a barometer for Upbit listings. The listing success rate from 2018 to 2023 stands at 76%. On November 14th, the UDC conference was held as scheduled, offering a glimpse into the participating projects. UDC, organized by Dunamu since 2018, is a representative blockchain conference in South Korea aimed at promoting industry development, ecosystem growth, and adoption. This year's theme, 'Blockchain: Driving Real-World Change,' delves into how blockchain is expanding into various industries and bringing about real-world transformations. According to Layerggofficial data, from 2018 to 2023, approximately 66 projects participated in UDC, with 37 projects already listed on KRW Fair before UDC. Among the remaining 29 projects, 13 were listed in KRW form after UDC (44.8%). The significance of the UDC conference and the wealth effect on Upbit stem from various factors. UDC's Importance and Upbit's Wealth Effect Upbit, as South Korea's largest exchange, holds a leading position in the Korean market in terms of trading volume and user numbers, commanding around 73% of the market share. Korean investors can directly purchase cryptocurrencies using the Korean Won (KRW), leading to significant wealth effects. The convenience of deposits and substantial wealth effects have propelled cryptocurrency trading volume in Korea beyond the country's stock market. This dynamic ensures strong buying interest for new tokens listed on Upbit. The UDC conference, organized by Dunamo, Upbit's parent company, though slightly smaller in terms of timing and participation compared to events like KBW, holds undeniable importance. Projects like ZRO, MNT, and STG, which participated in last year's conference, were listed on Upbit this year, indicating the enduring influence of the conference. Data source: [Layerggofficial](https://x.com/layerggofficial/status/1714145904943587774?s=46) UDC 2024 Conference Projects The UDC conference for this year has already taken place, with projects like Axelar, Taiko, Zetachain, Mantle, and Cyber already listed on Upbit. As of the conference, there are still 11 projects yet to be listed on Upbit or to have KRW trading pairs. Projects awaiting listing include SLP, HNT, GALA, NFT, and ROSE. Projects already listed with BTC pairs but without KRW pairs include MKR, YGG, IOTX, and Cyber. Projects that have not launched tokens but participated in UDC include Linea and Magic Eden. Compliance and AI remain strong narratives in line with this year's UDC theme. Despite Oasis Network not participating in this year's UDC, leveraging AI narratives, ROSE saw a surge on November 5th. Additionally, South Korea's high interest in NFTs and the gaming market suggests that Magic Eden's token has a high probability of being listed on Upbit. Apart from the forward-looking impact of the UDC conference, another South Korean exchange, Bithumb, also has relevance to Upbit listings. Both exchanges tend to list coins in clusters based on narratives, such as introducing AI tokens simultaneously at the beginning of the year or focusing on Memecoins currently. To protect investors, Korean exchanges typically avoid small, new coins with short market history, opting for older coins with stable market capitalization and prices.

Helium mining is a pioneering mechanism that underpins the Helium network, designed to provide global wireless connectivity for Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices. By running a hotspot, miners contribute to a decentralized infrastructure known as "The People’s Network," which facilitates low-powered, long-range wireless communication. This innovative use of blockchain technology rewards participants with Helium (HNT) tokens, effectively reducing reliance on traditional telecom providers and lowering IoT connectivity costs. The Helium network, which began development in 2013 and rebranded to Nova Labs in 2022, showcases the versatility of blockchain technology, expanding its applications beyond financial transactions into real-world infrastructure. The mining process utilizes a proof-of-coverage (PoC) consensus mechanism, which ensures that hotspots are providing legitimate wireless coverage while rewarding them with HNT tokens. Miners operate specialized hardware that functions as both a wireless gateway and a blockchain node, validating transactions and extending network coverage. This decentralized approach contrasts sharply with traditional cellular networks, which rely on large, intrusive cell towers. Helium hotspots, powered by the Low Power Wide Area Networking Protocol (LoRaWAN), enable a wide range of applications, from smart agriculture to asset tracking, highlighting the potential of decentralized physical infrastructure networks (DePINs). The profitability of Helium mining can vary significantly based on location, competition, and the number of connected IoT devices. While urban areas may face saturation, rural locations often present profitable opportunities due to lower competition. The transition to 5G technology introduces new earning potentials but requires specialized equipment. As demand for IoT connectivity grows, so too does the potential for increased miner rewards. Despite the inherent volatility of cryptocurrency markets, the steady growth in network usage and market capitalization suggests a promising outlook for Helium mining profitability in the coming years.

As the cryptocurrency market shows signs of recovery, Helium's HNT token is experiencing a significant bullish resurgence. The price has made a swift V-shaped reversal, recently crossing above the $6.50 mark. This upward movement has resulted in a weekly surge of approximately 20%, positioning Helium for a potential breakout rally that could lead to a new 52-week high. Market analysts are now questioning whether this uptrend will push HNT above the psychological $10 threshold, which would mark a significant milestone for the token. In analyzing HNT's price action, the daily chart reveals a bullish comeback from the 50% Fibonacci level, coinciding with the 200-day Simple Moving Average (SMA). This reversal is characterized by a bounce from the $5.52 support level, which has allowed the price to exceed the 61.80% Fibonacci level at $6.365. Currently, HNT is trading at $6.66, reflecting an intraday increase of 7.36%. The formation of four out of five bullish candles indicates a strong recovery, although the price has yet to break the lower-high formation trend. A successful jump above the $7.78 mark, or the 78.60% Fibonacci level, could signal a significant shift in the price trend, enhancing the likelihood of reaching a new 52-week high. Looking ahead, the technical indicators suggest a bullish outlook for Helium. The consolidation between the 50-day and 200-day SMA lines indicates that a breakout above the upper resistance could amplify the trend momentum. Additionally, the MACD is nearing a bullish crossover due to increased buying pressure. If the bullish trend persists, price targets based on Fibonacci retracement levels are set at $10.05, with further potential highs of $13.91 and $21. Conversely, critical support levels are identified at $6.36 and the psychological $6 mark, which will be essential for maintaining upward momentum in the coming months.

In a significant shift within the decentralized wireless network market, Helium and Xnet are now prioritizing Wi-Fi connections over the previously favored 3.5GHz CBRS spectrum band. This change is largely driven by the challenges associated with CBRS, including interference and poor user experience. Mario Di Dio, general manager of Nova Labs' Helium network, emphasized that Wi-Fi, particularly with Passpoint technology, offers a more mature and easier deployment option. This technology, which streamlines Wi-Fi connectivity, has gained widespread support across various devices, making it a more attractive alternative for decentralized network operators. Both Helium and Xnet have transitioned from encouraging the deployment of costly CBRS radios to promoting the installation of Wi-Fi hotspots, which are significantly less expensive. While the coverage area of Wi-Fi hotspots is generally smaller compared to CBRS sites, this strategy has led to major offloading agreements with prominent wireless network operators. Helium has secured deals with two of the three major 5G operators in the U.S., while Xnet claims to have an agreement with AT&T. These partnerships allow both companies to offload network traffic onto their respective sites, rewarding hotspot operators with cryptocurrency tokens based on the amount of data offloaded. The evolution from decentralized wireless (DeWi) to decentralized physical infrastructure networks (DePIN) reflects a broader trend where companies are leveraging decentralized models across various sectors, including energy and mapping. Helium, a pioneer in this space, has expanded its offerings to include a mobile virtual network operator (MVNO) service, attracting around 100,000 customers. As the debate over the utilization of the CBRS spectrum continues, the shift towards Wi-Fi may reshape the landscape of decentralized networks, highlighting the growing importance of flexible and accessible wireless solutions in the telecommunications industry.

Passive income is increasingly becoming a focal point for individuals looking to enhance their financial stability. One promising avenue is Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Networks (DePIN), which allows users to earn rewards through decentralized systems without significant initial investment. The primary objective of DePIN is to create a decentralized infrastructure that utilizes blockchain technology to support hardware services. This innovative approach not only facilitates income generation but also incentivizes participation through token rewards, making it an attractive option for those with limited capital. Among the various DePIN projects, @helium_mobile stands out as a rapidly expanding wireless network that rewards users for sharing their geolocation data with $MOBILE tokens. Users can potentially earn around $700 monthly by purchasing and installing a Helium HotSpot device. Similarly, @dawninternet offers a decentralized wireless network where users can earn approximately $150 per month by downloading an extension and creating an account. Another noteworthy project, @NodleNetwork, utilizes smartphones to provide services, allowing users to earn about $200 monthly by simply downloading an app and enabling Bluetooth. Additionally, @Hivemapper presents an opportunity to earn around $800 monthly through a decentralized mapping network by installing a camera in your vehicle. Other projects like @HivelloOfficial and @Gradient_HQ also offer substantial earning potential, with users able to earn $200 monthly by providing computer resources or participating in decentralized cloud computing. Overall, DePIN represents a promising sector for passive income, combining safety and minimal time investment, making it an appealing choice for aspiring earners in the blockchain space.

The concept of Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Networks (DePIN) has gained significant attention in 2024, although its roots trace back further. The term DePIN was popularized in late 2022 by Messari, which categorized various projects under this umbrella. Among the pioneering DePINs, Helium stands out with its extensive network of over 996,000 routers and a market cap exceeding $1 billion for its HNT token. Helium exemplifies the practical benefits of decentralization, providing localized 5G coverage that traditional telecom infrastructures often overlook. This shift towards decentralized solutions reflects a growing recognition of the value they bring beyond mere security and resistance to censorship. As the DePIN landscape evolves, experts like Álvaro Gracia and Sean Carey are exploring new categorizations for these networks. They distinguish between 'bespoke' networks, which require specific hardware like Helium, and 'commodity' networks that can operate on everyday devices, such as smartphones. Projects like NATIX and Wingbits illustrate this trend, enabling users to earn tokens by contributing data through their devices. These innovations suggest that the potential for disruption in the DePIN space is vast, particularly as more individuals can participate without the need for specialized infrastructure. Looking ahead, DePINs are poised to transform various sectors, including electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure. With EV adoption outpacing the establishment of public charging stations, decentralized solutions are emerging to connect EV owners with private chargers. Initiatives like PowerPod leverage token incentives to encourage participation, while Minima explores a model where tokens manage access rather than serve as payment. This approach could redefine how users interact with charging infrastructure, blending decentralized technology with traditional fiat payment systems, thus broadening the appeal and usability of DePINs in everyday life.

Game development company Studio369 has announced the migration of its mech shooter title MetalCore to the Solana blockchain, aiming to enhance the gaming experience through faster on-chain transactions. As of October 24, the Solana blockchain is processing an impressive average of about 3,000 transactions per second, a key performance metric that underscores its capabilities. MetalCore will leverage Solana Labs' GameShift platform, which integrates a storefront and payment systems for in-game purchases. This free-to-play open-world game features both player-versus-player (PvP) and player-versus-environment (PvE) battles, allowing players to acquire assets from defeated opponents and convert them into Web3 assets for trading. The migration to Solana comes as the network has been attracting various protocols looking to improve scalability and reduce costs. Studio369's decision reflects a broader trend, as other projects like MetaBlox's Roam network and the decentralized wireless communications protocol Helium have also transitioned to Solana for its faster transaction speeds and scalability. With the gaming sector increasingly gravitating towards blockchain technology, Solana's infrastructure is positioned to support these developments effectively. Despite its advantages, Solana has faced challenges, including significant periods of downtime that have raised concerns about its reliability. The latest outage, which lasted about five hours, occurred on February 6, 2024. In response to these issues, the Solana Foundation is working on the Firedancer upgrade, with a full version expected in 2025 and interim updates to manage the growing network activity. As Solana continues to evolve, it remains a focal point for gaming and decentralized infrastructure projects seeking robust blockchain solutions.

In a recent analysis of a16z's report on the "State of the Crypto Industry," Lily Liu, Chair of the Solana Foundation, highlights a notable EVM bias that overlooks Solana's impressive achievements in transaction fees, NFTs, and the DeFi market. Despite Solana leading in NFT addresses and transaction volume over the past year, the report fails to acknowledge significant innovations in decentralized physical infrastructure networks (DePIN), such as Helium and Hivemapper, which thrive within the Solana ecosystem. Liu argues that the report's binary framework, which positions EVM and non-EVM ecosystems as oppositional, misrepresents the true landscape of blockchain development and user engagement. Liu emphasizes the importance of transaction fees as a more meaningful metric for assessing ecosystem activity and health, rather than relying solely on active addresses or Total Value Locked (TVL). Since introducing a fee market, Solana's transaction fee market share has surged from below 1.5% to consistently above 10%, peaking at 25% in July 2024. This shift indicates a growing economic value within the Solana ecosystem, narrowing the gap with Ethereum when considering Real Economic Value (REV). Furthermore, Liu critiques the report's gaming sector analysis, which fails to adequately include non-EVM networks like Solana, leading to incomplete comparisons that do not reflect the full blockchain gaming ecosystem. Additionally, Liu points out that the report's focus on TVL for DeFi comparisons is insufficient, as it overlooks critical metrics such as transaction volume. While Solana's TVL is only 10% of Ethereum's, its monthly DEX transaction volume often exceeds that of Ethereum, highlighting its capital efficiency. Liu also notes that Solana's low transaction costs have driven significant consumer behavior changes, exemplified by the success of platforms like Drip Haus. The absence of DePIN innovations within the report raises questions about its comprehensiveness, as groundbreaking projects like Helium and Hivemapper are primarily developing within the Solana ecosystem, showcasing the real-world applications of decentralized networks.

**Regulators Acknowledge Benefits of Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Networks (DePIN)** Regulators have recognized the unique advantages brought by decentralized physical infrastructure networks (DePIN), as stated by Greg Osuri, the founder of Akash, a DePIN protocol. Osuri aims to persuade regulators that DePIN should be supervised differently from other crypto sectors. A recent meeting with a key staffer from the U.S. House committee overseeing commerce and trade was described as 'productive' by Osuri. Akash and competitor InFlux Technologies have joined forces to establish a DePIN and Web3 advocacy group to create a regulatory framework for the sector. Advocates of DePIN emphasize the real-world value these projects offer by granting users control over physical infrastructure networks using blockchain technology. Alvaro Garcia from Borderless Capital highlighted that DePIN projects stand out from traditional crypto ventures as their value is derived from outside the crypto sector. Osuri echoed this sentiment, mentioning that regulators are taking notice of DePIN's disruptive potential in mainstream markets. VCs like Borderless Capital have shown interest in DePIN, with a recent $100 million fund dedicated to the sector, investing in projects like Helium and GEODNET. Osuri argues for a distinct regulatory approach for DePIN compared to sectors like DeFi. Akash and InFlux Technologies have formed an advocacy group to educate regulators on the unique value proposition of DePIN. Osuri stressed the importance of differentiating DePIN from other crypto sectors in regulatory discussions to ensure lawmakers understand its distinct characteristics and benefits. Despite utilizing crypto features, Osuri believes that emphasizing the advantages of DePIN is more crucial than focusing on the 'crypto' aspect.